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KMID : 0903519890320030232
Journal of the Korean Society of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology
1989 Volume.32 No. 3 p.232 ~ p.239
Studies on the Change in Chemical Composition of Strawberry during Maturing


Abstract
Three types of Korean strawberries, Gardian cultivated in vinyl house, Gardian cultivated on the field and Bogyo, at early variety, on the field were harvested after 10¡­34 days from falling of flowers to investigate the chemical changes of fruits during maturing. The initial pH range after 10 days from falling of flowers was 4.13¡­4.28, which was decreased to 3.40¡­3.49 with maturing. The total acid was steadily increased for 26 days and then decreased thereafter. Vitamin C, not detected until 14 days, was gradually increased to 15.83¡­24.90§·% in 34 days. Reducing sugar content was increased for 24 days and then decreased, while total sugar, glucose and fructose were generally increased during maturing. Xylose was detected a little. For minerals, potassium was measured the highest value, followed by magnessium, and sodium. A trace amount of manganese, zinc and copper were detected. The strawberries had the content range of 6.00¡­21.60§·% of methyl alcohol and 6.00¡­24.40§·% of ethyl alcohol.
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